Surry Community College has chosen the “Institutional Portfolio” model of assessing learning outcomes college-wide. It involves the collection and review of student projects produced in courses throughout the curriculum. An interdisciplinary team of faculty assesses the artifacts using the critical thinking rubric developed by the college.
Faculty should be aware of how their students’ work will be evaluated and what is considered “exemplary” critical thinking. A critical thinking grid precisely describes the four levels of competency associated with key cognitive skills in critical thinking. Faculty are encouraged to adapt the grid for use in their classes and to share it with students. A critical thinking worksheet that can be modified for specific assignments is also useful for grading student work in critical thinking.
Students who graduate from Surry Community College will think about their thinking in order to improve it. They will display competence in the cognitive skills and abilities that underlie critical thinking. Specifically, they will be able (1) to analyze thought (their own and that of others) by identifying, examining, and employing the essential elements of reasoning; (2) to assess thought by applying intellectual standards; and (3) to think ethically and fairly by cultivating intellectual traits. SCC students will be willing to adjust thinking and behavior based on the results of their reasoning.
The following elements of reasoning and intellectual standards govern the critical thinking outcome:
Elements of Reasoning
- Purpose
- Key Question, Problem, or Issue
- Point of View
- Information
- Concepts
- Assumptions
- Interpretations and Inferences
- Implications and Consequences
Intellectual Standards
- Clarity
- Accuracy
- Precision
- Relevance
- Depth
- Breadth
- Logic
- Significance
- Fairness
Artifacts are to be evaluated to determine whether the student has satisfactorily demonstrated the cognitive skills comprised of the elements and standards as applicable in the context of the assignment. See the critical thinking grid for a detailed description of exemplary, satisfactory, below satisfactory and unsatisfactory artifacts.
4 Exemplary thinking is skilled, marked by excellence in clarity, accuracy, precision, relevance, depth, breadth, logicality, and fairness
3 Satisfactory thinking is competent, effective, accurate and clear, but lacks the exemplary depth, precision, and insight of a 4
2 Unsatisfactory thinking is inconsistent, ineffective; shows a lack of consistent competence: is often unclear, imprecise, inaccurate, and superficial
1 Below Satisfactory thinking is unskilled and insufficient, marked by imprecision, lack of clarity, superficiality, illogicality, inaccuracy, and unfairness